Nepal has entered a period of political upheaval after the resignation of Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli on September 9, 2025. His departure followed weeks of massive demonstrations that swept across the country, fueled by anger over corruption, economic struggles, and a controversial government decision to ban several social media platforms.
Rising Public Anger
The government’s sudden restriction on popular social media platforms sparked outrage, particularly among the younger generation, who saw it as an attack on free expression. What began as online dissent quickly spilled onto the streets, with thousands of protesters demanding not only the reversal of the ban but also broader accountability from the political elite.
Widespread Protests
As demonstrations spread from Kathmandu to other major cities, clashes erupted between protesters and security forces. Several people were killed, hundreds were injured, and the violence intensified the perception that the government was losing control. Protesters also targeted symbols of political privilege, including government offices and luxury spaces associated with the ruling class.
Political Fallout
Oli’s resignation was seen as a last attempt to ease tensions and prevent the unrest from spiraling further. In his resignation statement, he acknowledged the extraordinary situation and emphasized the need for a political and constitutional path forward. Opposition leaders and civil society groups have welcomed his departure, but uncertainty remains over who will take charge and how the crisis will be resolved.
What Lies Ahead
Nepal now faces a critical moment. An interim government is expected to take shape, but the larger challenge lies in addressing the public’s frustration over corruption, inequality, and governance failures. For many citizens—especially the youth—Oli’s resignation is only the beginning of a larger fight for transparency and reform.